@{ ViewData["Title"] = "Purchase Orders"; }

Overview

Purchase Orders (POs) are the formal documents you create when ordering supplies from vendors. Recording POs in the system lets you track exactly what you ordered, from whom, at what price, and whether the goods have arrived.

The PO workflow is designed to eliminate double data entry. When you receive a PO, stock levels update automatically for any linked inventory items. When you are ready to pay, you can convert the received PO directly into a vendor bill in Accounts Payable — all the line items, quantities, and prices carry over without retyping.

You can find Purchase Orders under Inventory › Purchase Orders in the left sidebar.

Creating a Purchase Order

To create a new Purchase Order:

  1. Go to Inventory › Purchase Orders and click New PO.
  2. Select the Vendor you are ordering from. The vendor's contact information and default payment terms are pulled in automatically.
  3. Set the Order Date (defaults to today) and an optional Expected Delivery Date.
  4. Add line items — click Add Line for each product you are ordering:
    • Start typing an item name in the search field to look up items from your inventory. If the item exists, select it to link the PO line directly to your stock record.
    • If the item is not in your inventory yet (a new product), enter a description manually. You can create the inventory item later after receiving the goods.
    • Enter the Quantity Ordered and Unit Price for each line.
  5. Enter a Shipping Cost if the vendor charges for delivery. This is added to the PO total.
  6. Add any Notes for the Vendor — these appear on the printed PO document.
  7. Add any internal Notes for your own team (not shown to the vendor).
  8. Click Save PO. The PO is saved as a Draft.

A PO number is generated automatically in a sequential format. You can reference this number when communicating with the vendor.

Submitting a PO

When you are ready to place the order with the vendor, open the PO and click Submit. This changes the status from Draft to Submitted, recording that the order has been officially placed.

Submitting is an internal tracking step in the system. The system does not automatically contact the vendor. To send the order to your vendor, use one of the following methods:

  • Click Download PDF on the PO Details page to generate a print-ready document, then email or fax it to your vendor.
  • Phone the vendor and use the PO number as the reference for your verbal order.

Receiving a PO

When the ordered goods arrive, open the Submitted PO and click Receive. This records the receipt of goods and updates your inventory stock levels.

  1. Open the submitted PO from Inventory › Purchase Orders.
  2. Click Receive.
  3. Review the received quantities. If all items have arrived as ordered, confirm and save. If only some items have arrived (a partial shipment), adjust the received quantities for each line accordingly.
  4. Click Confirm Receipt.

For any PO lines that are linked to inventory items, the quantity on hand is increased automatically by the received amount. The PO status changes to Received if all items are fully received, or Partially Received if some are still outstanding. Partially received POs remain open until the remaining items arrive.

Creating a Bill from a PO

After a PO has been received, you can convert it into a vendor bill in Accounts Payable with one click — no need to re-enter any of the line item details.

  1. Open the received PO and click Create Bill.
  2. The system creates a new vendor bill pre-filled with:
    • All PO line items, quantities, and unit prices
    • The vendor's default expense account for each line (can be overridden)
    • The vendor's payment terms and a calculated due date
  3. Review the bill — confirm the due date, check that expense accounts are correct, and add any notes.
  4. Click Save Bill. The bill is saved as a Draft in Accounts Payable.
  5. When you have verified the bill against the vendor's paper invoice, click Mark as Open to post it to your AP ledger. See the Accounts Payable help page for details.

PO Statuses

Purchase Orders move through the following statuses as they progress from planning to receipt.

Status What it means
Draft The PO is being prepared. It has not been sent to the vendor and can be edited freely.
Submitted The order has been placed with the vendor. The PO is locked and is awaiting delivery.
Partially Received Some items from the order have arrived but others are still outstanding. The PO remains open.
Received All ordered items have been received and stock levels have been updated. Ready to create a bill.
Cancelled The order was cancelled before receipt. No stock changes are made. The PO is kept for record-keeping.
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