250 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
250 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
# Missing Package Errors - FIXED
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## 🐛 Errors Found
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### Error 1: AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter
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```
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'IServiceCollection' does not contain a definition for 'AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter'
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```
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### Error 2: UseMigrationsEndPoint
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```
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'WebApplication' does not contain a definition for 'UseMigrationsEndPoint'
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```
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## 🔍 Root Cause
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Both of these methods come from the `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore` package, which was missing from the Web project.
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## ✅ Fix Applied
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Added the missing package to `PowderCoating.Web.csproj`:
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```xml
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<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="8.0.11" />
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```
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## 📝 What These Methods Do
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### 1. AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter
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**Location in code:** `Program.cs` line ~28
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**Purpose:**
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- Captures database-related exceptions during development
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- Displays detailed error pages with migration suggestions
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- Helps diagnose Entity Framework issues
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**Usage:**
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```csharp
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builder.Services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
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options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));
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builder.Services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter(); // ← This line
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```
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**What it does:**
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- Intercepts database errors
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- Shows helpful error pages in development
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- Suggests running migrations when database is out of sync
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- Displays SQL queries that caused errors
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### 2. UseMigrationsEndPoint
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**Location in code:** `Program.cs` line ~72-74
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**Purpose:**
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- Provides an endpoint to apply migrations during development
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- Allows applying migrations from the error page
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- **Only works in Development environment**
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**Usage:**
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```csharp
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if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
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{
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app.UseMigrationsEndPoint(); // ← This line
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}
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else
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{
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app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
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app.UseHsts();
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}
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```
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**What it does:**
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- Enables `/ef` endpoint for managing migrations
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- Shows "Apply Migrations" button on database error pages
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- Allows one-click migration application during development
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## 📦 Complete Package Requirements
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### PowderCoating.Web.csproj
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```xml
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<ItemGroup>
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<PackageReference Include="AutoMapper" Version="16.0.0" />
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<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="8.0.11" /> ← ADDED
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<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UI" Version="8.0.11" />
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<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="8.0.11" />
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<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Design" Version="8.0.7" />
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<PackageReference Include="Serilog.AspNetCore" Version="8.0.3" />
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<PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.File" Version="6.0.0" />
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</ItemGroup>
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```
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## 🎯 Where These Are Used in Program.cs
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### Setup (lines ~28-30):
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```csharp
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builder.Services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options =>
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options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));
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builder.Services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter(); // ← Error 1 fixed
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```
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### Middleware (lines ~72-79):
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```csharp
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if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
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{
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app.UseMigrationsEndPoint(); // ← Error 2 fixed
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}
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else
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{
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app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
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app.UseHsts();
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}
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```
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## 💡 Benefits of These Features
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### In Development:
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When you run the app and the database is missing or out of date, you'll see:
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ Database Error │
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├─────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
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│ Pending migrations detected: │
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│ - 20250204_InitialCreate │
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│ │
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│ [Apply Migrations] ← Click this button │
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└─────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
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Instead of seeing a generic error!
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### Error Details:
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The error page shows:
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- Which migrations are pending
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- The SQL that would be executed
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- Stack trace of the error
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- One-click migration application
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### Security Note:
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These features are **automatically disabled in Production** because:
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```csharp
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if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
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{
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// Only runs in Development mode
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app.UseMigrationsEndPoint();
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}
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```
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## 🔧 Similar Packages for Reference
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These packages provide similar developer experience features:
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| Package | Purpose |
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|---------|---------|
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| Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore | Database error pages & migration endpoint |
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| Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design | Design-time tools (already installed) |
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| Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools | Package Manager Console tools (already installed) |
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## ✅ Verification
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After adding this package, the following should work:
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### 1. Build succeeds:
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```bash
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dotnet build
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# Build succeeded. 0 Warning(s) 0 Error(s)
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```
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### 2. Database error pages work in development:
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```bash
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cd src/PowderCoating.Web
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dotnet run
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# Navigate to app without database
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# You'll see helpful error page instead of crash
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```
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### 3. Migration endpoint works:
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```bash
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# In development, visit: https://localhost:7001/ef
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# You'll see migration management interface
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```
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## 🎯 Alternative: Manual Migration
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If you prefer to always run migrations manually (not use the endpoint), you can:
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### Option 1: Keep the package (Recommended)
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```csharp
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builder.Services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter();
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if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
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{
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app.UseMigrationsEndPoint(); // Helpful for development
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}
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```
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### Option 2: Remove endpoint but keep error filter
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```csharp
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builder.Services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter();
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if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
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{
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// app.UseMigrationsEndPoint(); // Commented out
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// You'll still get helpful error pages
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}
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```
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### Option 3: Remove both (Not recommended)
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```csharp
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// builder.Services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter();
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if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
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{
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// app.UseMigrationsEndPoint();
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// Generic error pages only
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}
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```
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We're using **Option 1** (recommended) for the best developer experience.
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## 📋 Files Modified
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1. ✅ `src/PowderCoating.Web/PowderCoating.Web.csproj` - Added diagnostics package
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## 🚀 Build Status
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After this fix, your build should succeed:
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```bash
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dotnet restore
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dotnet build
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# Expected Output:
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# Build succeeded.
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# 0 Warning(s)
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# 0 Error(s)
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```
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## 📚 Additional Resources
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- [Database Error Page Middleware](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/managing-schemas/migrations/applying#apply-migrations-at-runtime)
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- [Development-time Features](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/fundamentals/error-handling)
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---
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**Both errors are now fixed by adding the `Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore` package!** This provides helpful database error pages during development.
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